Compulsory voting is a political system that requires all citizens to vote in all elections. Those who fail to do so may be fined. These days, compulsory voting is attracting people to the United States. As a sign of this, Barack Obama, the former president of the United States, mentioned compulsory voting when he spoke to students at the University of Chicago Law School in 2016. According to Obama, “We are truly the only advanced democracy on the land that systematically and purposely makes it really difficult for people to vote. He said if the United States followed Australia and introduced compulsory voting in elections, it would have a transformative impact on America. As he said, compulsory voting has a powerful effect on politics. Compulsory voting will improve democracy, stimulate politicians to think carefully about their policies, and help citizens keep up with today's politics. The United States government should encourage the establishment of a compulsory voting system. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Compulsory voting improves democracy because it improves not only voter turnout, but also campaigning, polarization, and dominance. A large sum of money will decrease, because extravagant campaigns to promote voting will no longer be necessary. Because current polarization is based on differences between voters and non-voters, conflicts will be reduced. Furthermore, special interest groups, so-called “lobbyists”, will find it difficult to abuse power. The fewer people vote, the easier it is for smaller sectional interests and pressure groups to control the outcome of the political process. The mandatory system reduces the influence of pressure groups and frees us from domination. (Compulsory Voting) Therefore, compulsory voting makes campaigns cheaper, encourages politicians to engage with the electorate whose background is different from that of the candidates, and prevents pressure groups from exercising their power and gathering votes, so the democracy becomes more moderate. Additionally, compulsory voting makes politicians think carefully about their policies. Although the government offers opportunities for those who are engaged, such as pre-election voting or online voting, large swaths of Americans still do not vote. The reason is that people do not have enough literacy, while most of the candidates are educated people. According to Chayenne Polimedio, deputy director of the political reform program, politicians try to appeal to voters they know they can count on, in other words, white, wealthy, college-educated Americans. To attract the attention of supporters, policies come to reflect the preferences of their supporters. Non-white, poor, and uneducated people gradually lose interest in politics. In this way the turnout begins to decrease. Supporters of compulsory voting see it as the simplest solution to increasing voter turnout and making elections and, consequently, policies more fair and inclusive. If voting becomes a civic duty, candidates must think about how to attract people who previously gave up the right to vote. Candidates should send broader and more inclusive messages. Therefore, citizens can expect fairer and more refined policies by imposing compulsory voting. Another benefit of compulsory voting is that it helps educate voters by energizing all members of the nation. Compulsory voting will encourage voters to examine candidates' political ideas more deeply..
tags