Index IntroductionBasic InformationImplicationsCurrent EffortsChanges in SocietyPossible SetbacksReferencesIntroduction Female genital mutilation (FGM) is also known as excision of the female genitals or female circumcision. Specifically, it is an action by which individuals remove part or all of the external female genitalia. Since this practice is common in developing West African countries such as Guinea and Sierra Leone, it is a social norm within society as some individuals tend to show acceptance towards this act. Furthermore, children who have undergone FGM would be more likely to suffer negative health consequences during their adulthood. This should be treated as a social issue because he has abused children and some countries have established laws and regulations criminalizing FGM to control the situation. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original EssayBackground Information Female genital mutilation is usually motivated by closed-minded and cultural beliefs. For example, Guinea practices FGM on women because it aims to ensure marital fidelity and opposes sexual acts before marriage. However, there is the possibility that social panic will break out when the population realizes the actual consequences for the individual. Furthermore, female victims would face social pressure from peers or other socioeconomic classes which caused a sense of exclusion from society. It is unhealthy for children's psychological development if they create fear towards the world because they are "unique". According to statistics, there are approximately 100-140 million women victims of genital mutilation. Over the past 15 years, most victims have experienced this process as infants or at age 15, before the adult ceremony in Africa. Indeed, voices are being raised around the world supporting this immoral act against the young woman. The situation is improving because FGM has not gained acceptance from other developed countries with higher literacy rate. People have shared information about FGM which has changed the position of many supporters of FGM as they understand that it violates human rights and the right to equality. Implications Female genital mutilation has no possible positive outcomes for children. This problem violates the United Nations Conventions on the Rights of the Child by preventing children from being better people and developing their potential. This captures the right of individuals to obtain equal treatment because they are looked down upon by socioeconomic classes in this process. Without solving this social problem, children will forever live in the shadows because society does not compensate them. Therefore, it destroys the functioning of the female vaginal system. Developing countries likely do not have advanced medical technologies to perform the surgery. It has caused consequences such as excessive bleeding during genital removal and can also cause injury to the body parts around the genital tissues. Some children may have immediate bodily reactions after surgery which could lead to having high fever and even cause death because their body structure cannot handle the bodily change. Globally, 3 million girls are at risk of undergoing female genital mutilation, while more than 100 million female victims have already undergone it. It is a horrible fact that genital mutilation has become widespreadexercise in other developing countries such as India and southern Africa. It is a global problem because cases of female genital mutilation exist in more than 30 countries. It will be a culture that spreads to other regions as this trend continues. Although society does not accept this act, there is always a part of society that will commit a deviant act. It is important to apply severity, celebrity and certainty according to the law of punishment. It is expected to see global efforts and changes aimed at minimizing girls suffering from this act. Global governments, especially the African national government, should create laws that strongly regulate this tradition with greater severity of punishments. It should be considered problematic as it ruins a little girl's life. Meanwhile, based on statistics, further improvement is expected. The number of girls is continuously increasing, but global awareness has started to increase. At this stage, technology and media can imply the resolution of the situation to exert global pressure on governments to force them to address this social problem and solve it completely and immediately. In this case, globalization will be an advantage to solve this problem because it helps spread messages and enable discussion on an international platform like the United Nations to help developing countries solve social problems. Current Efforts Research on female genital mutilation has indicated that cultural beliefs, religions, and tradition are the primary factors by which individuals pursue this act. The research describes efforts by the non-governmental organization Association for Women's Right in Development to help girls in need in West African studies. She established a female genital mutilation program that provides community leadership to girls to assert their rights against this unethical action. Programs that focus on ignoring key community stakeholders experience resistance to change. He believed that community leadership was important to temporarily solve the problem. But, in the long term, it would be ideal if local efforts were demonstrated. There is no clear evidence that the West African government is taking action to prevent Generations X and Y from performing genital cutting on their children or grandchildren. Global efforts are effective, but more needs to be done to solve this desperate social problem and prevent more children from suffering as a result. Changes in Society Starting from Hong Kong, a democratic and free speech society, it is helpful if people, including myself, want to create awareness in Asia but not in North America. It is believed that changes begin at the school level. In general, technology can be involved in promoting new behaviors within society if education allows individuals to raise awareness of the consequences of female genital mutilation. For example, content on FGM should be added to courses that fall into the social science category such as social change, sociology, and social challenge. Content should include teaching about negative consequences and describing the social issue while expressing the fundamental needs for change. The voices of the young population will be able to convince the community and working families to abandon the FGC. Study participants will neutralize “marriageability” views and begin establishing intermarriage societies to eliminate the problem. Before