Art materials such as paints are used by numerous people of all ages, be they children, middle-aged or elderly people. It is known that some metal compounds or chemical substances containing metals can cause especially health problems and, if used more frequently, are especially risky for children (Shammas M, et al., 2017). That said, 134 cases of accidental poisoning in children have been reported, the main victims being children in the 1-3 year age group. Children between the ages of 1 and 3, the age at which the child is curious and likes to put things in his mouth (Sarker AK, et al., 1990). Paint or art materials can be very harmful especially for children because they contain chemicals which are unhealthy and worse for human health. Most art materials use toxic elements or are toxic themselves, so it is a very big risk to expose children to these art materials that we traditionally use (Rebelo, 2015). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay There is also a survey and in the survey conducted among (14-15 years old) who are engaged in art materials. 80% of children and individuals who use materials are unaware of the risks and labels are dominant - which counts about 80% - compared to the individual who is completely attentive to the materials they are using. 35% are those who are aware of the risk they could run by using the materials but don't bother knowing the label and 30% are those who read the labels. Unfortunately, people and children who have acquired sufficient knowledge of both risks and labels have the lowest percentage, which is around 12.5% ​​(Shammas M, et. al, 2017). One of the art materials is paint, to create a paint an individual can use pigment. Dry pigments or powdered pigments can actually be dangerous and threatening because they can be inhaled in an instant. Poisoning can occur through accidents such as eating, drinking and pointing at any material that contains pigments. In fact, one of the toxic substances that can be found in an inorganic pigment is called white lead or flaky white, which could cause and lead to serious damage such as anemia, brain damage in children, kidney damage and damage to the reproductive system (Princeton University ). , 2018). Additionally, the toxic substance known as lead is a metal and can cause health and environmental issues and problems. It is very dangerous for children that this can lead to serious diseases such as brain damage (Tiwari, 2013). Furthermore, lead poisoning or plumbisim is the intoxication of our body by compounds that usually contain lead. These could enter through breathing the component or ingesting it with food or other factors with which it will be contaminated. Guide. Lead poisoning is the main cause of danger in several parts of the world. It would be even more deadly and dangerous if continuous exposure occurred (The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 2012). For example, nickel can also be found in pigments used as paints. Exposure to nickel through breathing, food and drinking can cause you to have an increased chance of developing cancer, laryngeal cancer and prostate cancer. It also causes respiratory failure, asthma and heart disease (Lenntech BV, 2018). Inorganic pigments that are also composed of cadmium, cobalt, chromium or manganese can generate extremely poisonous and dangerous waste in unregulated production.(MacEvoy 2015) Furthermore, cadmium, like lead, is a toxic element. When directly or inhaled this element can cause discomfort or damage to the body, this element is used as one of the ingredients of artistic paints which possibly have a high concentration of cadmium. (Bernard A., 2008). Therefore, products containing chemicals could be harmful to any living thing, cause problems to the health of the individual and to our nature (Swedish Environmental Protection Agency). According to Phillips (2016), Paul Klee, a German-Swiss artist, had sclerodema, a series of disorders in which the skin and connective tissues shrink and harden. These types of diseases are commonly linked to heavy metals commonly found in paints, most commonly cadmium, used to improve color brightness. For example, another inorganic pigment composition is cobalt. Cobalt is one of the main ingredients of watercolor. It has become dangerous to the environment because it cannot be refrained from entering the environment, as it is absorbed and inflicted in the soil and water sediments which can affect the production of plants and also affect the health of animals (Domingo, 1989 ). Exposure to cobalt can cause toxic levels on the body. There is a high risk if exposed in humans, it can damage organs, but not only in humans, even in all living things (Edward, 2015) Advantages of organic pigment powder used for paint Organic pigments have the advantage of possessing the absence of heavy metals. Heavy metals are, considerably, the adversaries of the environment. (DeltaTecnic, 2016) These heavy metals can be found in inorganic pigments such as lead that are sold on the market. From an environmental perspective and concern, creating and using plants as a pigment that is considered organic can actually reduce the number of problems in the environment. Flavonoids are one of the pigments that can be found in plants. The most common class of flavonoids is known as anthocyanins (The Gale Encyclopedia of Science, 2016). Anthocyanins are a class of water-soluble pigments extracted from fruit and vegetables which in nature vary from blue, red and purple (Elsevier, 2018). The health benefits of anthocyanins are; improves heart health, defends against cancer, protects against diabetes, supports neurological health and response, and prevents colds and flu (Yance, 2016). The coloring properties of anthocyanins were only known, but now people are interested in anthocyanin pigments for their probable health benefits such as dietary antioxidants, which help prevent neuronal disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, inflammation and many other diseases similar. illnesses. (Yousuf, et al., 2015). In addition to this, one type of flavonoid, also a class of compounds with antioxidant effects, are anthocyanins. The benefits of anthocyanins include anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and anticancer. (Wong, 2017) Furthermore, anthocyanin has the polar molecular character which will allow its solubility in many different types of solvents such as water and alcohols (Rodriguez-Saona and Wrolstad, 2001). The most common polar solvent on Earth is water. Polar molecules attract other polar molecules (EduArt Multimedia). Purple potatoes contain anthocyanins which indicates that purple potatoes have a polar molecule. If it is converted into pigment, it will dissolve in water which can eventually be used as pigment to create paint such as watercolor. That said, purple sweet potatoes contain anthocyanins which give them their purple color. It also contains value-added dyes that can be used to combat diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and other microbial infections (Khoo, 2017).,.