Over the span of thirteen years Alexander the Great led many great empire-building campaigns that sent ripples through all the great civilizations of the time. Soon after, Greek culture and influence slowly spread to India and later to other countries, so this era finally became known as the "Hellenistic Age". The word Hellenistic comes from the Greek work "Hellas" which was the original name of Greece. The term in simpler words means speaking the Greek language or identifying with Greek culture or ideals. The Hellenistic era began with the death of Alexander in 323 BC and ended with the defeat of the Romans in the lands of the final Hellenistic age in 31 BC Alexander's Empire was rather weak and failed to consolidate itself within the thirteen years of Alexander's rule Alexander and was soon divided into three parts after his death. The empire was also divided into three different kingdoms by Alexander Diadochi (who was Alexander's successor): these three kingdoms were: 'The Macedom', 'The Seleucids' and 'The Ptolemaic Empire'. These three territories would no longer remain a single kingdom, but they still retained few common Greek characteristics. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The three Hellenistic states represented the center of the Hellenistic age. Unlike most Greek cities, these states were not governed by the people, instead of adopting a democratic system they chose to become absolute monarchies. The new rulers focused entirely on the welfare of the kingdom and brought about major social, political and economic changes. Although the main interest of these new rulers was to establish good trade and commercial relations throughout the old Alexandrian empire. A new era of trade and commerce soon developed with the advent of the Hellenistic age. Even when the three kingdoms were separated, the people of these kingdoms were united together due to the common language known as "Koine", this form allowed the Greeks to remain together and united as they traveled freely between the new territories. Nonetheless, there were some people who were not truly satisfied with their new lifestyle and change as they took part in public decisions that affected the well-being of the people, but suddenly they were thrown under the rule of just an authoritative figure and a new bureaucratic system. The alienation of people from society and the government itself could be seen as the result of the Hellenistic age. This change could also be seen in artists as scholars, artists and philosophers began to reject collective ideas and instead focused on the idea of ​​the cult of the individual. The sculptures were no longer made of gods and deities, but focused on the pleasures and happiness of the individual. The cult of Isis was also formed in this period when they hid the secrets of immortality and decided to give it only to those people who really sought it for themselves..