Topic > Psychodynamic Theory: Childhood experience is the basis of adult relationships and personalities

Psychodynamic theory is a collection of many psychological theorists who emphasize the importance of drives and forces in human functioning that are unconscious drives. This theory emphasizes that childhood experience is the basis of adult relationships and personalities. This theory originates in the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud and includes other theories based on his ideas, including those of Erik Erikson, Anna Freud, and Carl Jung. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Psychologist Drew Westen provides a summary of 5 prepositions that generally encompass twenty-first century psychodynamic thinking. First, people's feelings, thoughts, and motivations are generally unknown, which also means that much of mental life is unconscious. Second, because people's mental responses occur independently, they may have conflicting thoughts and feelings about a situation or person. Next, one of the prepositions states that personality begins to form and develop in early childhood and will continue to be influenced or influenced by early childhood experiences into adulthood, primarily in the formation or development of social relationships. Thus, Drew Westen also states that an individual's mental understanding of himself, other individuals, and relationships influences the individual's social interactions. Finally, Drew Westen states that personality development involves learning to manage aggressive and sexual drives, including growing or developing from a socially dependent state to an interdependent state in which an individual can shape and maintain functional personal or intimate relationships. Psychodynamic theory assumes that dissociative identity disorder is caused by an individual's burdened feelings or thoughts related to unhappy and traumatic events. An individual is unconsciously protecting themselves from painful memories by blocking thoughts and feelings. Psychodynamic theorists argue that dissociative identity disorder results from repeated exposure to traumatic experiences such as severe childhood neglect, abuse, or even abandonment. According to psychodynamic theory, a child who has experienced repeated traumatic events such as physical abuse does not have the support and resources to deal with traumatic experiences. Therefore, children will develop many different personalities, essentially running away or fleeing from the dangerous situation they find themselves in in an attempt to escape the current situation. This process can protect the individual from conflicts or painful memories. Furthermore, the division in the mental process becomes extreme so much so that more or less independent identities are formed and each of them has unique and different sets of memories. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get Custom EssayFor example, in the case of Billy Milligan, Billy Milligan is severely abused by his stepfather. He defended himself from an intolerable and dangerous reality by dividing himself into different selves. An individual must have the ability to separate or dissociate certain memories or mental processes in response to traumatic events or experiences. An individual's susceptibility to hypnotism may be one of the characteristics of the dissociation process.