Topic > Ovarian Cancer: Symptoms and Signs

Index IntroductionSome facts about ovarian cancerThree main classesIntroductionOvarian cancer is a potentially life-threatening malignant tumor that involves abnormal growth of cells forming in or on an ovary with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the ovary the body. Although this type of cancer shows no symptoms or only vague symptoms early in the process, they only become more noticeable as the cancer progresses. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Some Facts About Ovarian Cancer Most cancer deaths among women are due to ovarian cancer. It is responsible for more deaths than any other cancer of the female reproductive system. This cancer mainly develops in older women. More than half of women diagnosed with ovarian cancer are 63 or older. Sometimes women under 30 are also diagnosed with ovarian growths, and most of these are benign, fluid-filled cysts. There are various risk factors that increase your chance of developing ovarian cancer, including having a family history of cancer, being over 55 years of age. age and never been pregnant. The American Cancer Society estimates that more than 22,240 women will be newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer and more than 14,070 women will die from ovarian cancer in the United States alone. Symptoms and signs of ovarian cancer may include Abdominal swelling Pressure or pain Frequent urination or urinary urgency Back pain Leg pain Unusual vaginal bleeding and feeling full quickly. Although various tests exist to diagnose, it is very difficult to identify milder symptoms of ovarian cancer early, and there are no routine screening tests for ovarian cancer. There are different stages of ovarian cancer. The treatment, prognosis and survival rate of ovarian cancer depend on the stage of the disease and the age and health of the woman. A physical exam (including pelvic exam), ultrasound, X-ray, blood CA-125 test, and ovarian biopsy may be necessary to detect and diagnose ovarian cancer and determine its staging. Three primary classes Ovarian tumors are potentially life-threatening malignancies. They can develop in one or both ovaries. Generally, malignant ovarian tumors fall into three primary classes: Epithelial tumors. These tumors develop in a cube-shaped layer of cells known as the germinal epithelium, which surrounds the outside of the ovaries. They account for the majority of ovarian cancer cases, up to 90%, and are the main focus of the report. Germ cell tumors This type of cancer is found in maturing ovarian cells and occurs most often in adolescents and adolescents. young women. They represent approximately 3% of all ovarian cancers. Although they progress quickly, they respond well to treatments. Malignant germ cell tumors are curable for 90% of patients, often preserving fertility. Stromal tumors Accounting for about 6% of all ovarian tumors, stromal tumors develop from connective tissue cells that hold the ovary together and produce the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. Approximately 80% of patients present with this tumor have metastatic disease. The prognosis is good in cases where the stromal tumors are not widespread. If they spread, however, they can be more difficult to treat than other types of cancers. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a custom essay While germ cell tumors and stromal tumors are.