Geography: Iceland's vast mass of rivers and lakes are the result of melting glaciers. The cause of the melting of glaciers is the very hot summer climate, which causes a greater quantity of water than in winter. Hopefully the glaciers are free of harmful chemicals. "You can safely drink from almost any lake or river, although the glacial water is not particularly tasty," (Angler.is). Of all Iceland's rivers, the Thjorsa River is the largest, spanning approximately 143 miles (230 km). "On its way south, Thjorsa passes through a lava field named after the river," (Plate). This river is best known for its fishing experiences as it has an abundant amount of fish including: "salmon, trout, tar, salmon trout, stickleback, eel and European flounder" (table). Known to be the largest intrinsic lake in Iceland, Lake Thingvallavatn expands to a superlative depth of 374 feet (114 meters). Much like the Thjorsa River, Lake Thingvallavatn is best known for its fishing experience, particularly its salmon population. It is also known for its underwater attractions, "for divers at Lake Thingvallavatn, the Silfra Rift is one of the best diving destinations on the planet" (Lakelubbers). Volcanic islands are dotted throughout the lake creating a beautiful landscape for outdoor activities such as hiking and horseback riding. Waterfalls display a sense of pure power and raw beauty, which is precisely why Icelandic waterfalls are the most perceivable set of attractions. These waterfalls are the most popular tourist attractions in Iceland. “Waterfalls range from powerful, wide river-like monsters like Dettifoss, Gullfoss, and Godafoss to tall, narrow ones like Glymur, Haifoss,… middle of paper… heir to the national birth rate, which has earned them the ​​number one in the European country. Between the years 1975 and 1976, Iceland and Great Britain faced each other over the issue of Iceland's proclamation. of its authority over the ocean up to 200 miles from its coast. “This controversy centered on Iceland's decision to extend its fishing control zone )Iceland has gone through many hardships over the past five years. In 2008, a financial crisis occurred which dramatically disrupted the economy. In 2009, Johanna Siguroardottir became Iceland's first female Prime Minister. Iceland has gone through drastic changes that have altered their nation, however they have had a positive impact on the Icelandic nation.